Yes, succulents can survive the summer in Arizona, as they are well-adapted to arid climates and can tolerate high temperatures and low humidity. However, to ensure they thrive during the scorching Arizona summer, you’ll need to follow some specific care guidelines:
Planting and Placement
- Right Location: Place succulents in an area where they receive bright, indirect light. While succulents need sunlight, the intense midday sun in Arizona can scorch their leaves.
- Partial Shade: Consider using shade cloths or placing them in locations where they get morning sun and afternoon shade.
Watering
- Deep Watering: Water deeply but infrequently. Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent root rot.
- Morning Watering: Water in the early morning to reduce evaporation and allow the plants to absorb moisture before the heat of the day.
Soil and Potting
- Well-Draining Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix designed for succulents and cacti. You can also add perlite or pumice to improve drainage.
- Pot Choice: If planting in pots, ensure they have drainage holes to prevent water from pooling at the bottom.
Temperature Management
- Heat Protection: When temperatures soar above 100°F (38°C), provide some protection such as moving potted succulents to a shaded area or using a light fabric cover.
- Avoid Heat Stress: Avoid watering succulents during the hottest part of the day as the water can heat up and damage the roots.
Fertilization
- Minimal Fertilizer: Succulents typically require minimal fertilization. Use a balanced, diluted fertilizer once at the beginning of the growing season (spring) and once more during the summer.
Mulching
- Mulch Use: Apply a thin layer of gravel or small rocks around the base of the succulents to help retain moisture and keep the soil cool.
Pest Control
- Regular Inspection: Check for pests like mealybugs or aphids and treat promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Healthy Plants: Keep your succulents healthy to make them more resistant to pests.
Succulent Varieties for Arizona
Some succulents that do particularly well in Arizona’s climate include:
- Aloe Vera
- Agave
- Echeveria
- Sedum
- Hens and Chicks (Sempervivum)
- Cactus varieties like prickly pear and barrel cactus
General Tips
- Acclimate New Plants: Gradually acclimate new succulents to full sun to prevent sunburn.
- Monitor Weather: Pay attention to weather forecasts, especially during heatwaves, to adjust care routines as needed.
- Hydrate Yourself: Stay hydrated and take breaks if gardening outside during the hottest parts of the day.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure your succulents not only survive but thrive during the intense summer heat in Arizona.
If you’re ready to choose and have a pomegranate tree planted at your Mesa home contact the knowledgeable and helpful folks at your local A&P Nursery.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]
